CARA INSTAL UBUNTU DI WINDOWS 7 DENGAN VIRTUALBOX

VirtualBox is a powerful virtualization program that allows users to run multiple operating systems on their computer without having to install them directly on their hard drive. It’s a useful tool for developers, IT administrators, and anyone who wants to test software in a different operating system without dedicating a separate machine to it. In this article, we’ll go through the steps to install VirtualBox on Ubuntu 12.04, as well as how to install Ubuntu within VirtualBox, and how to use it on Windows 10.

Installing VirtualBox on Ubuntu 12.04

If you’re running Ubuntu 12.04 and want to install VirtualBox, you can follow these simple steps:

1. Open a terminal window by pressing Ctrl + Alt + T.
2. Type the following command to add the VirtualBox repository to Ubuntu’s software sources list:

sudo add-apt-repository "deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian precise contrib"

3. Press Enter to add the repository.
4. Type the following command to add the Oracle public key to Ubuntu:

wget -q https://www.virtualbox.org/download/oracle_vbox.asc -O- | sudo apt-key add -

5. Press Enter to add the key.
6. Type the following commands to update Ubuntu’s software sources list and install VirtualBox:

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install virtualbox-6.1 -y

7. Wait for the installation to complete.

Installing Ubuntu in VirtualBox

Now that VirtualBox is installed on your Ubuntu machine, you can use it to install and run other operating systems within a virtual machine. Here are the steps to install Ubuntu in VirtualBox:

1. Open VirtualBox from the Applications menu or by typing virtualbox in the terminal.
2. Click the New button to create a new virtual machine.
3. Enter a name for the virtual machine and select the operating system you want to install from the Type dropdown menu.
4. Set the amount of RAM you want to dedicate to the virtual machine. This should be at least 2 GB for Ubuntu.
5. Click Create to create the new virtual machine.
6. Click the Settings button to configure the virtual machine.
7. Under the Storage tab, click the Add button to add a new virtual hard disk.
8. Select VirtualBox Disk Image (VDI) and click Next.
9. Select Dynamically allocated or Fixed size depending on your needs, and set the size of the hard disk. This should be at least 20 GB for Ubuntu.
10. Click Create to create the new virtual hard disk.
11. Click OK to close the Settings window.
12. Click the Start button to start the virtual machine.
13. Select the Ubuntu ISO file you downloaded and click Start.
14. Follow the prompts to install Ubuntu within the virtual machine.
15. Once Ubuntu is installed, you can run it within the virtual machine window.

Using VirtualBox on Windows 10

If you’re running Windows 10 and want to use VirtualBox to run Ubuntu or another operating system, you can follow these simple steps:

1. Download and install VirtualBox from the official website.
2. Open VirtualBox.
3. Click the New button to create a new virtual machine.
4. Enter a name for the virtual machine and select the operating system you want to install from the Type dropdown menu.
5. Set the amount of RAM you want to dedicate to the virtual machine. This should be at least 2 GB for Ubuntu.
6. Click Create to create the new virtual machine.
7. Click the Settings button to configure the virtual machine.
8. Under the Storage tab, click the Add button to add a new virtual hard disk.
9. Select VirtualBox Disk Image (VDI) and click Next.
10. Select Dynamically allocated or Fixed size depending on your needs, and set the size of the hard disk. This should be at least 20 GB for Ubuntu.
11. Click Create to create the new virtual hard disk.
12. Click OK to close the Settings window.
13. Click the Start button to start the virtual machine.
14. Select the Ubuntu ISO file you downloaded and click Start.
15. Follow the prompts to install Ubuntu within the virtual machine.
16. Once Ubuntu is installed, you can run it within the virtual machine window.

FAQ

How much RAM do I need to allocate to Ubuntu within VirtualBox?

You should allocate at least 2 GB of RAM to Ubuntu within VirtualBox to ensure smooth performance. If you plan on running a lot of applications or using resource-intensive software, you may want to allocate more RAM.

How much hard disk space do I need to allocate to Ubuntu within VirtualBox?

You should allocate at least 20 GB of hard disk space to Ubuntu within VirtualBox to ensure that you have enough space for the operating system and any software you want to install. If you plan on using VirtualBox for a lot of different operating systems, you may want to allocate more space.